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Emigration intentions and Risk Aversion: Causal Evidence from Albania
Michel Beine  1@  , Gary Charness  2@  , Arnaud Dupuy  3@  
1 : University of Luxembourg, IZA and CES-Ifo.
2 : UC Santa barbara, IZA and CES-Ifo.
3 : University of Luxembourg and IZA .

Estimating the impact of risk aversion on emigration at the individual level is

complicated by selection issues. In this paper, we use original data from Albania on

mobility intentions and elicited risk aversion to provide causal estimates on this rela-

tionship. Our identi cation strategy relies on the occurrence of two earthquakes during

data collection that unambiguously led to upward shifts in risk aversion as shown in

a companion paper (Beine et al., 2021). While OLS estimates fail to capture a (nega-

tive) relationship between risk aversion and emigration intention, a Control Function

strategy using the two earthquakes as instruments uncovers such a relationship. We

argue that our results highlight a new channel through which risk preferences explain

the trapped population phenomenon documented in the climate change and migration

literature.


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